Type of immunization, vaccines and usefulness

a. Immunization is divided into two:
1) Active Immunization
Active immunization is immune from any person's body that is actively forming agent anti-bodies. Active immunization is divided in two:
a) Active immunization of natural
Active immunization is the natural immune system that automatically obtained after recovering from an illness.
b) artificial active immunization
Artificial active immunization is obtained immunity from vaccinations given to protection from a disease (IGN Ranuh, et al, 2005, p.23).
2) Passive immunization
Passive immunization is immune to a person who acquired immune substances obtained from the outside. Passive immunization is divided in two:

a) Passive immunization of natural
Passive immunization is a natural antibody from any person's inherited by the mother who is a direct biological parents while in the womb.
b) Passive immunization of artificial
Artificial passive immunization is obtained because the immune serum injections to prevent certain diseases (IGN Ranuh, 2005, p.24).
b. Kind - kind of vaccine development program entry immunization (PPI) and its usefulness:
1) BCG (Bacillus Calmatte Guerin)
BCG vaccine is made from the bacterium tuberculosis (TB) who have been living in weaken. (MOH, 2009, p. 29).
The purpose of this vaccine to create immunity that is active against tuberculosis. (MOH, 2005, p. 5).
2) DPT (Dipteri Pertussis Tetanus)
Vaccine DPT vaccine called "Triple" which consists of:
a) diphtheria vaccine: diphtheria bacteria that has been attenuated.
b) pertussis vaccine: pertussis bacterium that has been attenuated
c) tetanus vaccine: tetanus bacteria that have been weakened.
DPT vaccine goal is to provide the same active immunity against diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus. (MOH, 2005, p. 6).
3) Polio
Recognized two types of polio vaccine dead vaccine (Salk) and live vaccine that has been in the weaken (Sabin). (MOH, 2009, p. 29).
The purpose of this immunization is to prevent paralysis in infants and toddlers wilt. (MOH, 2005, p. 9).
4) Measles
Measles virus measles-containing vaccine that has been weaken. (MOH 2009, p. 29).
The purpose of this vaccine to provide immunity against measles. (MOH, 2005, p.10).
5) Hepatitis B (HB)
HB vaccine derived from virus in weaken. (MOH 2009, p. 29).
The purpose of HB vaccine is to give immunity to the infant and toddler jaundice. (MOH, 2005, p.11).

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